- Table 1 Design Information
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Screen Information |
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Design Flow Rate |
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gpm |
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Design Low Water |
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ft |
usually water depth at 100 year low flow |
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Design High Water |
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ft |
usually water depth at 100 year flood |
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Type of Water Source |
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River/Stream |
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Pond/Reservoir/Lake |
Open Area |
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Slot Size |
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inches |
use 0.080" or 0.125" [3/32" in California] or select from Table 2 |
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Other Features: Describe |
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Calculation of Screen Requirement |
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Design Flow Rate ________________ / Fractional Open Area (from Table 2) ___________________ = Screen Index |
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Select Screen Model From Table 3 refer to Tables 4 and 5 for screen dimensions |
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Verify that there is adequate water depth for the selected screen. Minimum water depth should be at least 2 x the selected screen diameter. Preferred minimum water depth would provide 1 screen diameter clearance above and below the screen assembly |
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If water depth is not sufficient use multiple screen assemblies. |
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Number of Screen Assys |
Screen Model |
Outlet Size |
Slot Size |
Air Burst Pipesize |
Material |
Outlet Flange Material |
No Of Cones |
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S or T |
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Notes: |
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General: The intake screen shall be of all-welded continuous slot construction to provide maximum open area commensurate with the strength requirements identified herein. The slots shall widen inwardly from the screen surface so as to minimize the chance of debris entrapment in the screen openings. The screen includes low headloss flow field control. Screen inflow velocity shall be determined using inviscid flow field modeling. All welding of the screen assembly shall be performed by ASME certified welders. The screen assembly shall be manufactured by Lee Cook Intake Screen Co. or an equal approved prior to bid by the engineer.
It may seem unnecessary to require welding by ASME certified welders. The ability of the welder to pass the certification test should be a given. Your water supply depends on the performance of those welders. Expecting the company to establish the procedures and the welder to be able to produce acceptable welds in accord with those procedures is the minimum one should consider, not an undue restriction. The screen is not an unfired pressure vessel but requiring the welders to have demonstrated the ability to perform to that standard is a reasonable expectation.
1. Screen Index: The screen index shall equal or exceed ___________________.
2. Capacity: The screen capacity shall be _______________ US GPM at a maximum local through slot velocity as a result of water withdrawal not to exceed 0.5 feet per second. At this flow rate the pressure drop through the clean screen surface shall not exceed 0.1 psi. Pressure drop through a single screen assembly shall be in the range of 1/4 foot of water. Pressure drop through a tee assembly shall be in the range of 3/4 feet of water.
Lee Cook Intake Screens can be designed to any maximum through screen velocity that your project requires. 0.5 feet per second maximum through screen velocity is a common design velocity. Some states and some Canadian Provinces require use of a different design velocity. Contact us. We would be happy to work with you in defining the specific screen required for your application.
3. Strength: The screen shall withstand a differential hydrostatic collapse pressure in excess of _____ pounds per square foot (625 pounds per square foot is a common design differential).
4. Construction: The surface wire shall be Lee Cook Intake Screen shape number 69 (or 130 when slot is 1/4 inch or greater) or an equivalent cold rolled shape that will provide the same strength and open area. The surface wire, support beam and stiffener structure are an all welded matrix designed to provide the specified strength while providing minimal interference with the through screen flow pattern. End plates, outlet pipe, and tee body are a minimum of 1/4" thick.
Defining all of the forces to which the screen assembly might be exposed can be a very difficult task. Defining a minimum thickness for the key components of the assembly is good practice.
5. Slot: The screen slot opening shall be __________ inches. The open area for this slot opening is _____ %. Slot size shall be controlled and continuously monitored during manufacture.
6. Materials: The screen assembly shall be manufactured of one corrosion resistant metal, ______ stainless steel except the ______" main outlet flange which shall be a standard AWWA C207, Table 1, Class D flange which is low carbon steel by standard.
Stainless steel flanges can be provided. In general, the mating flange will be a carbon steel flange. The use of a standard AWWA flange would provide significant savings.
7. Submittals: A graph of local through slot velocity indicating maximum, average, and minimum through slot velocity shall be provided along with any other required submittals.